Psychooncology
Psycho-oncology is a branch of psychology specialized in offering emotional and psychological support to people who are going through an oncological process, as well as to their family members. Cancer is a disease that affects not only the body, but also the mind and emotions. Receiving a cancer diagnosis can generate a host of intense emotions, such as fear, anxiety, sadness or uncertainty, and psycho-oncology aims to help patients manage these emotions more effectively.
THE PROCESS
It starts from the moment the person receives the diagnosis and can continue throughout the treatment and even in the recovery phase. During this time, the patient may face different emotional challenges, such as fear of the future, fear of pain or death, and concern about how the disease will affect loved ones. Psycho-oncology offers a space where the patient can express these concerns and receive support in dealing with them.
IN THE SESSIONS
We work on the management of emotions such as anxiety and depression, which are common in oncology patients. Through different techniques, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy, meditation or mindfulness, patients learn to reduce the emotional impact of stress and improve their psychological well-being. It also addresses issues such as acceptance of the physical changes that the disease or treatment may cause, which can be especially difficult for some patients.
A FUNDAMENTAL ASPECT
It is the work with the patient’s family. Family members may also experience great emotional stress as they watch their loved one go through difficult times. In therapy, family members are offered support to help them manage their emotions, maintain effective communication with the patient, and find healthy ways to care for themselves while supporting their loved one.
Psycho-oncology can also be useful in helping patients make important decisions about their treatment. The decision process can be overwhelming, as it involves facing the fear of the unknown and the possibility of painful physical consequences. Therapy provides a space where patients can reflect on their options, express their doubts and receive support to make informed decisions that align with their values and desires.
ANOTHER KEY ASPECT
It is the preparation for the end of life, when necessary. For some patients, cancer can be a terminal illness, and psycho-oncology helps them to face this fact with serenity and dignity. We work on acceptance, resolution of pending issues and emotional preparation of both the patient and his or her family.
In short, psycho-oncology offers comprehensive support for cancer patients and their families, helping them manage the emotional impact of the disease and find strength and hope throughout the process.